Earlier this summer, about 50 interested individuals from Tempe, west
Chandler and Ahwatukee took on the daunting task of studying unifying the
area's three school districts. Their recommendation, in a nutshell, was to
combine the districts if several conditions were satisfied that hinged
largely on getting additional state money to cover transitional costs and to
equalize teachers' salaries.
Unfortunately but not unexpectedly, some critics began picking apart the ad
hoc group's final report. As of this writing, two of the three school
districts' governing boards voted against unification. None of this is
unexpected because entrenched institutions almost always opt for the status
quo over change that might diminish their power and turf.
Essentially, their argument is: If it isn't broken, don't fix it. Yet just
about everywhere in today's highly competitive, fast-changing world, that
argument has been thoroughly discredited. In the corporate world and in
government at every level, standing still means falling behind. And that is
especially true in education, where change is no longer an option; it's a
necessity.
It's fair to ask at this point whether our three school districts can
accomplish the necessary improvements in education demanded by state
academic accountability laws and competition with the increasing numbers of
charter and private schools. The answer: possibly, with the right leadership
and painstaking coordination.
But a better question is: Can we reinvent public education in a K-12 unified
district that incorporates all the essential ingredients of top-notch
education on today's dynamic educational landscape? The answer to that: yes.
I suggest that former Tempe Union High School board member Dick Foreman, who
led the unification committee's effort this summer, reconvene the group,
along with anyone else interested in quality education in this area, and set
about the task of creating a framework for a state-of the-art school
district. One that draws on best practices not only from throughout Arizona
but the nation; one that not only builds in quality on the ground level but
institutionalizes improvement as education continues to evolved to match
changes in higher education and the workplace.
A unified district would be able to better handle the challenges of
declining enrollment in our three districts. But sights could and should be
set far higher than withstanding the fiscal hit. The goal should be nothing
short of creating a "mainstream" K-12 curriculum that would meet and exceed
the needs of most students, while also creating magnet schools and
specialized programs within schools that would attract students throughout
the region.
Given the huge battle fought in the Kyrene School District a couple of years
ago over cuts in the arts, an obvious place to start would be creating a
K-12 performing arts magnet school complex -- or perhaps several -- that
would be the best in the Southeast Valley. It would be a powerful draw.
Other magnet schools or programs might focus on high technology, global
economics and foreign language. The district's cultural
diversity could be capitalized on by, say, launching a magnet school in the
Guadalupe area that immersed students in Spanish language as well as
Hispanic and Native American culture.
Critics will say that all of this -- and more -- is possible while retaining
the current three-district structure. Sure, but it would be very difficult.
A single board with clear channels of communication with parents, a single
advisory committee structure and a unified K-12 approach to curriculum and
enrichment programs would be far superior.
Trying to accomplish all of this with the fragmented political and
administrative structures would be enormously difficult. A unified
policy-making and administrative structure just makes sense if the aim is to
reinvent public education in a 21st-century model that would serve the
unique educational needs of every student in our area -- and some from
neighboring communities.
This is an exciting opportunity with infinite possibilities. The next step
is to begin exploring those possibilities so voters in the three districts
will have a clear choice come November 2008 when this issue hits the ballot.
Otherwise, the status quo and the lame "if it isn't broken" argument will
triumph. And that would be a shame.
Bob Schuster is Southeast Valley Editorial Page editor for The Republic.